Showing posts with label Library. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Library. Show all posts

Saturday, April 26, 2014

I FINISHED CULTURAL AMNESIA

I FINISHED CULTURAL AMNESIA
I FINISHED CULTURAL AMNESIA
I FINISHED CULTURAL AMNESIA



Excuse me for my enthusiasm, but this is the first time I've completed a legitimate 850 page book. I don't think Order of the Phoenix measures up in terms of literary merit and difficulty in comparison to this book. I have read it. I have conquered the most difficult reading of my life.

That being said, I feel as though much of this book went over my head. I was too young to read this book. I understood many things, but there were many sections I merely glossed over because I did not have the focus, context, or interest to read deeply. James makes countless references to obscure cultural figures, some of which I could not identify, and others I knew only by name.

The book dealt with complexities of ideologies in the 20th century, and in that I learned a decent amount about how intellectual constructs created so much chaos and misery. About an artist living in the time of Hilter, James says, “So much lyrical talent should never have been required to deal with such an artificially contrived misery.” (p. 564) I think what makes the ideologies of the 20th century so scary is how they are easy to understand and difficult to logically refute. They are easy to disprove emotionally, but such disapproval requires much faith and bravery. 

But the book wasn't only about ideologies. It also discusses the artistic process and the difference between good prose and bad prose. Unfortunately for me, I don't know how much these lessons solidified in my brain.

Reading this book makes me want to be a writer, but it also makes me feel that I am utterly incapable of doing so. Many of James's lessons on writing stated that it depends on talent, and I do not know if I am actually talented or simply average. Though I practice writing a lot, I know that my work is not literature. What is the difference? Literature is formed in a series of sentences and paragraphs which communicate a story. 

I write jokes. They are good jokes, but they are merely lists. That is not bad in and of itself, but sometimes I wonder if I ought to attempt higher literature.

I believe that much of the reason I do not write longer literature is because I do not have much writing experience. Besides school, I do not write essays or stories. I haven't drafted a writing piece of mine since I wrote my college essay in October. How am I supposed to craft an excellent piece of writing when I never revise what I write? That's like a dancer who practices and performs entirely in improvisation. I suppose some people make careers that way, namely jazz musicians, but I don't think most writers could or should do that.

Still, I feel as if I've been avoiding quality checks on my writing for much too long. Luke says this is okay because I am working in the laboratory, and he has a point, but I wonder if I've been hiding. It's hard to take criticism. James explains this well. "An author's work is his personality, so he can't help feeling that any aspersions cast on it are cast on him." (p.623)

In addition to that though, quality writing is difficult and even unpleasant. Writing is like fitting together the pieces for a puzzle you haven't even seen yet. You don't know how to make it right, but you know pretty well when it's wrong. One of my close friends who wants to become a writer once told me, "I hate actually writing. It makes me cry." Perhaps that isn't true of all writers. I can get a lot of enjoyment out of revising my works. However, I get even more enjoyment out of revising other people's works.

The writers of the 20th century had to deal with more issues of profundity than now, I can clearly tell. Though we complain about the baboons in our government, they really aren't as severe as Hitler or Stalin. If artists are a product of their times, I feel as if my casual humor is actually quite appropriate. Funny, slightly cynical, but generally satisified.

I think that much of the profound literature of the 21st century will come from developing nations, not from the rest of the world. We in the US are very sheltered. The only way to truly understand that is to talk to people who live in other places. Yes, we all experience our own individual emotional issues, but it's difficult to compare them to people who must deal with those issues in addition to watching their world fall apart before their eyes into poverty and chaos.

I acknowledge that I am too sheltered to write sympathetically about many issues. I have to work with what I have and what I struggle with, which is why the book I am making for my individual project will likely be focused around personal empowerment. That is my battle. Hopefully the other battles will be tackled by other writers. And hopefully I will have the opportunity to read these other writers and help them influence the world at large.

Friday, April 18, 2014

Gabriel García Márquez


Yesterday, the renowned Colombian author Gabriel García Márquez passed away at the age of 87.

My guess is that many people here haven't even heard of his name, let alone his most famous book One Hundred Years of Solitude. García Márquez is one of the most important figures in Latin American literature of all time, and his novel essentially defines the landscape of Latin America, both on a physical and metaphysical level.

He wasn't the first writer of magical realism, but he truly defined the genre. In his books, travelling gypsies would ride magic carpets, storms would rage for years. He turned metaphor into reality for his characters.

Some of his other great books include Love in the Time of Cholera, The Autumn of the Patriarch, Of Love and Other Demons, and The General in His Labrynth (which was often quoted in John Green's Looking for Alaska).

The world of literature has lost a great figure, but hopefully there will be someone to follow in his footsteps.

Saturday, April 12, 2014

Graphic Design, Web Safe Fonts and Gel Pens

On my last post about my journaling, Luke suggested that I purchase some Pilot gel pens to work with. Funny enough, I had been using a Pilot Gel pen all along without even knowing it. Now that it was brought to my attention though, I thought it would be nice to get a package of pens with more colors.

Drawing in my journal has made me develop an interest in design. After my first few attempts at noting things down, I realized my pages were such a mess, I couldn't comprehend anything. So, I decided to learn some things about graphic design so I could lay out my thoughts and write with different typefaces.

Typefaces all begin with a pencil and ruler. Then they are scanned into a computer system and digitized. What I like to do is take these digitized fonts and replicate them back on paper. I like the way they look imperfect, but at the same time, very clean.

As an exercise, I practiced writing some of the different web safe typefaces with my colors. I also learned a little bit about each. Many of the sans serif fonts look the same hand drawn because the differences are quite subtle between them.

Times New Roman

The Times New Roman typeface is a Serif type face. That means it has a small line (called a serif) attached to different letters. The font was created in 1931 for a British newspaper called The Times after a designer wrote an article criticizing the print and typography of the newspaper. They did a pretty good job of fixing the issue, because Times New Roman is the basis for most serif fonts in existence.

Arial
If Times New Roman is the basic serif, then Arial is the basic sans serif. It's used everywhere and it has 20+ variants. The typeface was created in 1982.


Georgia
Georgia is another serif font that's similar to Times New Roman. It was designed in 1993 as a more readable serif font, released as a companion to the font Verdana.


Verdana
Verdana is a humanist sans serif font. Sans serif means it does not contain those tiny lines. Humanist means it is meant to look calligraphic. It was also created to look good on a computer screen.

Trebuchet
Trebuchet (pronounced either tre-bu-shet or tre-bu-shay) is another humanist sans serif typeface commissioned by Microsoft to look good on computer screens.

Courier
Courier is a monospaced slab serif. Monospaced means each letter and character occupies the same amount of width. Slab serif means the serifs are thick and blocklike. This font was created in 1955 to replicate the look of a typewriter.

Impact
Impact is a realist sans serif that has thick strokes and compressed spacing in order to create an "impact." It's used frequently in internet memes.

Helvetica
Helvetica has an interesting history, because it wasn't simply created for computers like many of the other web safe fonts. The typeface was developed in 1957 as part of the International Typographic Style (or Swiss Style) movement in graphic design. The font is a basic sans serif, but it has a tinge more flavor than Arial.



Monday, March 10, 2014

Astronomy Picture of the Day


I started taking astronomy this quarter, and the wonderful Mr. Gangji introduced our class to the Astronomy Picture of the Day. The website is hosted by NASA, and each day they post an interesting astronomical image along with a description of what it is. I thought this would be nice to share because the images are quite fascinating and inspiring.

Here are a few of my favorites.
New Horizons Launches to Pluto

A Massive Star in NGC 6357

Hubble's Lagoon
Cloudy Night of the Northern Lights

Frida Kahlo

I haven't made a library post in a while, but I want to make one or two quick notes.

Frida Kahlo

Frida Kahlo was a Mexican surrealist artist in the early 20th century. Most of her paintings were self portraits that contained symbols representing certain things in her life, such as painting her heart outside her body, to show that she felt vulnerable, or an unborn fetus to represent her miscarriages. She also used symbols derived from Mexican mythology. She had a very strong national pride, and she supported communism, especially in her later life.

Frida Kahlo began seriously painting when she was 18 after becoming seriously injured in a bus crash. This crash damaged her pelvis in such a way that she could never conceive children. A few times she tried, but she only ended up with miscarriages. This was a heavy emotional weight on her.

Her husband was an artist who also had great merit of his own, Diego Rivera. Rivera was very supportive of Kahlo's art work, but he was also a substantial adulterer. One time, he even had an affair with Kahlo's sister. In response to his affairs, Kahlo had a number of affairs of her own, with some well known people such as the Japanese artist Isamu Noguchi and even Leon Trotsky.

Her health deteriorated over her life and eventually she died at the age of 47. Still, she is remembered for defining Mexican culture and creating unique self-portraits that captivated viewers.

The book I read on Frida Kahlo helped inspire this writing post.

Monday, February 10, 2014

Essential Classic Rock Listening


When I was almost 14, and I went to sleepaway camp, I spent much of my time at the radio station. The main reason I hung out there was because the counselor, Roger Bailey, was probably the kindest, most charming guy you could ever meet. Many campers would spend their time lounging around, socializing, and listening to his wisdom. Additionally, I had an interest in learning more about classic rock. My knowledge of classic rock was limited to The Yellow Submarine.

One day, Roger decided to gather a list of essential listening so I could develop my library beyond crappy pop music. As I was cleaning my desktop files, I found this list, and I thought it might be worth sharing with you guys. During my freshman year, I would visit FYE weekly, and each time I went, I picked up a CD by an artist on this list for $5 or less. You guys can easily listen to songs on Youtube or Spotify.

Must-Hear List
Bands/Artists
* = heavier (metal/hard rock)
·      Beatles
·      Led Zeppelin
·      Eric Clapton
·      Cream/Yardbirds
·      Jimi Hendrix
·      Heart
·      David Bowie
·      James Brown
·      Crosby, Stills, + Nash
·      Neil Young
·      Otis Redding
·      Nirvana *
·      Steely Dan
·      The Doors
·      The Eagles
·      Fleetwood Mac
·      Supergrass
·      Joni Mitchell
·      Smashing Pumpkins
·      Rush *
·      Yes
·      The Grateful Dead
·      Bruce Springsteen
·      ZZ Top
·      The Who
·      The Rolling Stones
·      Cheap Trick
·      The Ramones
·      Thin Lizzy *
·      10 Years After
·      Elvis Presley
·      Chuck Berry
·      Jerry Lee Lewis
·      Stevie Wonder
·      Kansas
·      Journey
·      Boston
·      Red Hot Chili Peppers
·      Queen
·      Pink Floyd
·      Kiss *
·      Black Sabbath/Ozzy *
·      Mountain
·      The Kinks
·      Van Halen
·      Johnny Winter
·      Jeff Beck
·      The Moody Blues
·      Free
·      AC/DC *
·      Le Tigre
·      Dio *
·      Creedence Clearwater
·      Bob Marley
·      The Police
·      The Cars
·      Little Richard
·      Michael Jackson
·      Billy Joel
·      Jackson 5
·      Metallica *
·      Jethro Tull
·      ELO

·      Beach Boys

Songs
·      Beatles
·      Led Zeppelin - "Kashmir" / "Stairway to Heaven"
·      Queen - "Bohemian Rhapsody" / "You're My Best Friend"
·      David Bowie - "Space Oddity"
·      Chuck Berry - "Maybelline"
·      Little Richard - "Hear You Knockin"
·      Elvis - "Jailhouse Rock"
·      The Who - "Baba O'Reilly"
·      The Rolling Stones - "Gimme Shelter"
·      Cheap Trick - "Surrender" / "I Want You To Want Me"
·      James Brown - "I Feel Good"
·      Badfinger - "Come and Get It"
·      The Police - "I Can't Stand Losing You"
·      Otis Redding - "Respect"
·      Pink Floyd - the entire"Dark Side of the Moon" album
·      Stevie Wonder - "Superstition"
·      Michael Jackson/Jackson 5 - Any
·      AC/DC - "Highway to Hell"
·      Crosby, Stills + Nash - "Suite Judy Blue Eyes"
·      Jimi Hendrix - "Manic Depression"
·      The Dools - "Light My Fire"
·      Chicago - "Baby What a Big Surprise"
·      Kansas - "Dust in the Wind"
·      Boston - "More Than a Feeling"
·      Heart - "Magic Man"
·      Yes - "I've Seen All Good People"
·      Rush - "Limelight"